What is hair transplant?
Due to various factors like aging, stress, or other medical conditions,
people tend to lose hair. Most of the time, hair loss happens on the
front or top of the scalp and it is the area that is most visible. There
are also diseases or injuries that leave people with bald spots on their
head. These can cause self-esteem problems to some people. Fortunately,
hair transplant can be done to fix it. The surgical procedure is simply
done by transplanting the thick hair growth on the back of the scalp
to the areas on the front scalp where hair loss becomes apparent.
How the procedure is done?
Hair transplant is a surgical procedure where the doctor moves hairs
from the back of the scalp to the front or top. The scalp is cleaned
thoroughly and anesthesia is administered locally on the area. The area
of the scalp where there is heavy hair growth is then removed with a
scalpel, after which the incision is sutured. Once the scalp with heavy
hair growth is gathered, individual hairs are separated with the use
of magnifying lens and a sharp blade. Once the healthy hairs are selected,
the area that will receive the implants are cleaned and numbed with
tiny needles. Usually, these areas are on the top and front of the scalp.
To transplant the hairs, tiny holes are made directly to the scalp and
hairs are placed individually into the holes.
What to expect after hair transplant?
After the surgical procedure is over, the patient might feel some tenderness
on the scalp. This is normal and the discomforts can be dealt with by
prescribed pain medications. A surgical dressing over the scalp might
also be recommended by the doctor, this needs to be worn for a couple
of days. There could also be additional medications like antibiotics
and anti-inflammatory drugs prescribed. Most of the time, it takes two
to five days for patients to go back into their regular routine after
hair transplant.
After two or three weeks, the transplanted hair will
fall out. But this must not cause panic, as new healthy hairs will start
to grow in the next few months.